Australian Immigration: What is Subclass 190?

Australia is a country rich with opportunities for skilled workers. Every year several skilled workers move to Australia to find better work opportunities. Pakistanis are also given opportunities by the Australian government to immigrate and explore the facilities.

Several visas are offered including business visas, study visas, job visas,s, etc. These visa options just increase the opportunities to move to Australia.

We hear different types of visas that are offered by the Australian government. One being among them is subclass 190.

But what is subclass 190? You’ll get to find every detail about it in this article.

Subclass 190 is a special Australian Skilled nominated Visa. Through this visa, you can live and earn anywhere in Australia. The visa is given permanently. You don’t have to rely on your state or family members to live there. This visa permits you to live and make a living on your own. Moreover, it allows certain family members of the applicant to move to Australia.

Benefits of Subclass 190

Subclass 190 offers the following benefits:

• Permanent stay in Australia
• Study and work in Australia
• What are the benefits of Australian Immigration
• Medical and health facilities (if you enroll in Medicare)
• A chance to get Australian citizenship (if you are eligible)
• Sponsor your relatives for permanent residence
• Travelling to and from Australia for the first five years

How to apply for subclass 190?

To apply for this visa you must undergo the following details:

• Submit an Expression of Interest.

After the successful submission of an Expression of Interest, you’ll receive an invitation to apply for subclass 190.

The most interesting fact about what Subclass 190 is about to come!!!

Other necessary details include:

• Invitation to apply
• Your age must be below 50 years when you are invited to apply
• Selection of an occupation related to your skills and qualifications from the relevant Skilled Occupation List (SOL)
• Assessment of your skills for your nominated occupation by a relevant competent authority
• You must fulfill basic English language requirements i.e. you must be capable of speaking and writing basic English
• A minimum score of 60 points on the Points Test
• Health and safety requirements

Subclass 190 Visa Application Process

The visa application process comprises three steps:

1. First, you undergo a skills assessment test. The relevant government body assesses you based on your skills. Then the Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) decides whether or not you possess the required level of skills for your nominated occupation.
2. Next, you submit an Expression of Interest once you pass the skills assessment test. You can do this in or out of Australia. You need to apply for state sponsorship along with the Expression of Interest. You must meet the sponsorship requirements for the purpose and have relevant work experience.
3. Once you receive an Invitation to Apply, you can resume the DIBP stage of the application. Submit your complete application. Once DIBP approves the application, your visa can be granted.

Do you know about Subclass 189? It is also a great way to move to Australia.

This visa undergoes priority processing, so no matter when you submit your application, it will be processed per the order in which the department considers it.

What is the Visa Cost for Subclass 190?

The primary applicant incurs a fee of AUD4,640.00 for the visa.

Additionally, there is a fee for each family member seeking the visa alongside you.

To determine the total cost of your visa, utilize the Visa Pricing Estimator.

If any applicant aged 18 or older lacks functional English proficiency, an additional fee may apply, known as the second installment. This fee is only payable upon our request, which occurs only if the visa is approved.

For family members, the second installment charge amounts to AUD4,885.

Australian State/ Territory Sponsor

Since subclass 190 requires you to be nominated by any Australian state or territory, you must obey the following:

• You must not leave your nominated state/territory for at least two years.
• Inform the immigration authorities if your address changes within that state/territory
• Be a part of surveys as per the requirement

What is Subclass 190 Visa Processing Time?

Since several factors need to be considered while processing a visa application, the process may take long.

To get an estimate of how long the processing might take for this visa, visit the visa processing time guide tool.

Some documents need verification including educational documents, health records, point test results, and many more. But above all the thing that takes long is the priority processing arrangement.

Skilled migration applications are categorized into different priority groups. As mentioned earlier, the application is processed according to its priority number no matter when it was submitted.

Usually, Subclass 190 is given higher priority in a group. The time duration on average is 3 months.

Subclass 190 Points Test Calculator

Points Test is a valid check to evaluate your chances of Australian immigration. Points test calculator gives a legal and efficient way to judge your score. It analyzes the eligibility and feasibility of immigration. It calculates the points in different categories including age, English language competency, skilled employment, educational qualifications, overseas work experience, Australian work experience, and nomination by state/territory, etc. Points for each category are further divided into sub-classes.

The Australian Immigration Points Calculator is available online. Different websites offer this service. It is easy to use. You just have to enter the information asked like your age, work experience, etc. Certain formulas take your data as an input and then display your score. This score helps you determine whether or not you are eligible to apply for Australian immigration.

You must score at least 60 points to pass this test.

What is the Subclass 190 Checklist?

A checklist helps you determine that you have considered every detail and every document is attached with your application.

To keep the process smooth, we suggest you attach as many documents as possible. It will increase the chances of processing your application at a fast pace.

Read More: Australian Immigration for Pakistani

With the maximum information provided on your part, the application processing will certainly be simple and easy.

Scan your original documents and upload them with your application. Scan certified copies of your documents. Fake or uncertified copies are not accepted.  Also, you don’t have to attach the original copies unless asked for.

We have listed some important checks that you need to consider when lodging an application. The checklist applies on you and any other family member you are applying for.

At the Time of Invitation

• An evidence to prove you fulfil English Competency Requirements.

Form

• Fill in the form you’ll find when you click the link in your invitation letter

Charges

• Pay visa application charges
• Pay any second installments if applicable

Documents to Prove Your Identity

• Scanned colored copies of biographical pages from current passport(s)
• Travel documents
• Recent, passport-sized photographs (scanned)
• Evidence of name change (if applicable)
• Copy of birth registration or if you don’t have a birth certificate then biographical pages of one of the following:
• Passport
• Family book
• Government-issued identification document
• A court-issued document verifying your identity
• Any other acceptable evidence

Family Relationships

Spouse/Partner

• A genuine marriage certificate or relation continuing document (if applicable)
• A certified coloured copy of the relevant death certificate, divorce decree absolute or statutory declaration/separation certificate (if applicable)

Children

• Copies of birth certificates or family book
• For children above 18:
• Birth certificate
• Evidence of current or recent formal studies
• Evidence of financial dependency
• Form 47 A
• Adoption papers (if applicable)

Other Relatives (if dependent)

• Form 47 A
• Evidence of relationship
• Evidence that he/she lives with you
• Evidence of financial dependency
• A certified coloured copy of the relevant death certificate, divorce decree absolute or statutory declaration/separation certificate (if applicable)

Character Requirements

• Police Record (if 16+ of age)
• Evidence of military service (if applicable)

Family’s English Language Proficiency

• Evidence of English language competency of each member

Points Test Record

• Evidence of points test score

Subclass 489 vs. Subclass 190

Subclass 489 is a skilled regional visa. It has further two classes, one- an invited pathway and the other – an extended stay pathway. Unlike subclass 190, a subclass 489 visa holder has to spend 4 years in his specified regional space, then they will get permanent residency. For that purpose, they need to submit an expression of interest, have an invite, and be sponsored by a family member, employee, state or territory.

Subclass 190 in contrast, is a newer visa program. Here, you have to submit an expression of interest about your desired skills, your experience, and an application to pursue your career in Australia. After the grant of permanent residency, the candidate can live wherever he wants in Australia.

Subclass 189 vs. Subclass 190

Subclass 189 and subclass 190 both are skilled visas intended for the Australian immigration of skilled workers. The question frequently asked is about the difference between the two.

Both visas vary in a few aspects. The major difference lies in the way the candidate applies for them.

Subclass 189 is an independent skilled visa aimed at the Australian immigration of skilled professionals and workers. Whereas subclass 190 is a state-sponsored skilled visa for Australian immigration.

Subclass 189 and subclass 190, both are a part of the General Skilled Migration scheme. The Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) charges the same fee to process both applications. Visa processing and application types are also way too similar.

The application processing steps for both visas include Skill Assessment, Expression of Interest, and Department of Immigration and Border Protection Visa Application. The big difference is due to the state sponsorship application.

For subclass 189, the applicant can apply independently or he may be sponsored by a family member or an employee. But for subclass 190, the applicant should be nominated by a state/territory.

State sponsorship is not similar to the sponsorship by an employee of a company or a firm as a result of which the candidate gets a job. Instead, in this case, the employee is nominated by an Australian state/territory.

Another difference lies in the Skilled Occupation Lists (SOL). Skills listed in SOL generally refer to subclass 189. The list of occupations eligible for subclass 190 is listed in the Consolidated Skilled Occupation List (CSOL).

Moreover, subclass 190 requires the candidate to live and work in the nominated state/territory for a minimum of 2 years and participate in the surveys conducted meanwhile. In the case of subclass 189, the candidate is free to live anywhere in Australia.

How to Decide between Subclass 189 and Subclass 190?

First, you have to check whether the skill you want to apply against is in SOL or CSOL. In case, your desired skill is in CSOL, you have to apply for a state sponsorship. So, if you need a sponsorship from an Australian state or territory, then it is better to apply for subclass 190. Otherwise, you may apply for subclass 189.

Both visas allow you to live and work in Australia permanently.